Namespace: microsoft.graph
Set the state of a user's presence session as an application.
For more information about presence sessions, states permutations, and timeouts, see Manage presence state using the Microsoft Graph API.
This API is available in the following national cloud deployments.
| Global service |
US Government L4 |
US Government L5 (DOD) |
China operated by 21Vianet |
| ✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
❌ |
Permissions
Choose the permission or permissions marked as least privileged for this API. Use a higher privileged permission or permissions only if your app requires it. For details about delegated and application permissions, see Permission types. To learn more about these permissions, see the permissions reference.
| Permission type |
Least privileged permissions |
Higher privileged permissions |
| Delegated (work or school account) |
Presence.ReadWrite |
Not available. |
| Delegated (personal Microsoft account) |
Not supported. |
Not supported. |
| Application |
Presence.ReadWrite.All |
Not available. |
HTTP Request
POST /users/{id}/presence/setPresence
Request body
In the request body, provide a JSON object with the following parameters.
| Parameter |
Type |
Description |
| sessionId |
string |
The ID of the application's presence session. |
| availability |
string |
The base presence information. |
| activity |
string |
The supplemental information to availability. |
| expirationDuration |
duration |
The expiration of the app presence session. The value is represented in ISO 8601 format for durations.If not provided, a default expiration of 5 minutes is applied. The valid duration range is from 5 to 240 minutes (PT5M to PT4H). |
Important
Provide the ID of the application as sessionId in the request.
Supported combinations of availability and activity are:
| availability |
activity |
Description |
| Available |
Available |
Updates the presence session as Available. |
| Busy |
InACall |
Updates the presence session as Busy, InACall. |
| Busy |
InAConferenceCall |
Updates the presence session as Busy, InAConferenceCall. |
| Away |
Away |
Updates the presence session as Away. |
| DoNotDisturb |
Presenting |
Updates the presence session as DoNotDisturb, Presenting. |
Response
If successful, this method returns a 200 OK response code.
Examples
The following request shows the application with ID 22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87 that sets its presence session for user fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3.
Request
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence/setPresence
Content-Type: application/json
{
"sessionId": "22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87",
"availability": "Available",
"activity": "Available",
"expirationDuration": "PT1H"
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Users.Item.Presence.SetPresence;
var requestBody = new SetPresencePostRequestBody
{
SessionId = "22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87",
Availability = "Available",
Activity = "Available",
ExpirationDuration = TimeSpan.Parse("PT1H"),
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Presence.SetPresence.PostAsync(requestBody);
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
abstractions "github.com/microsoft/kiota-abstractions-go"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
graphusers "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/users"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphusers.NewSetPresencePostRequestBody()
sessionId := "22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87"
requestBody.SetSessionId(&sessionId)
availability := "Available"
requestBody.SetAvailability(&availability)
activity := "Available"
requestBody.SetActivity(&activity)
expirationDuration , err := abstractions.ParseISODuration("PT1H")
requestBody.SetExpirationDuration(&expirationDuration)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.Users().ByUserId("user-id").Presence().SetPresence().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
com.microsoft.graph.users.item.presence.setpresence.SetPresencePostRequestBody setPresencePostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.presence.setpresence.SetPresencePostRequestBody();
setPresencePostRequestBody.setSessionId("22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87");
setPresencePostRequestBody.setAvailability("Available");
setPresencePostRequestBody.setActivity("Available");
PeriodAndDuration expirationDuration = PeriodAndDuration.ofDuration(Duration.parse("PT1H"));
setPresencePostRequestBody.setExpirationDuration(expirationDuration);
graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").presence().setPresence().post(setPresencePostRequestBody);
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const setPresence = {
sessionId: '22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87',
availability: 'Available',
activity: 'Available',
expirationDuration: 'PT1H'
};
await client.api('/users/fa8bf3dc-eca7-46b7-bad1-db199b62afc3/presence/setPresence')
.post(setPresence);
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Users\Item\Presence\SetPresence\SetPresencePostRequestBody;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new SetPresencePostRequestBody();
$requestBody->setSessionId('22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87');
$requestBody->setAvailability('Available');
$requestBody->setActivity('Available');
$requestBody->setExpirationDuration(new \DateInterval('PT1H'));
$graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->presence()->setPresence()->post($requestBody)->wait();
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.CloudCommunications
$params = @{
sessionId = "22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87"
availability = "Available"
activity = "Available"
expirationDuration = "PT1H"
}
Set-MgUserPresence -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.users.item.presence.set_presence.set_presence_post_request_body import SetPresencePostRequestBody
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = SetPresencePostRequestBody(
session_id = "22553876-f5ab-4529-bffb-cfe50aa89f87",
availability = "Available",
activity = "Available",
expiration_duration = "PT1H",
)
await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').presence.set_presence.post(request_body)
For details about how to add the SDK to your project and create an authProvider instance, see the SDK documentation.
Response
HTTP/1.1 200 OK