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Import-PowerShellDataFile

Imports values from a .psd1 file without invoking its contents.

구문

ByPath (기본값)

Import-PowerShellDataFile
    [-Path] <String[]>
    [-SkipLimitCheck]
    [<CommonParameters>]

ByLiteralPath

Import-PowerShellDataFile
    [-LiteralPath] <String[]>
    [-SkipLimitCheck]
    [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Import-PowerShellDataFile cmdlet safely imports key-value pairs from hashtables defined in a .psd1 file. The values could be imported using Invoke-Expression on the contents of the file. However, Invoke-Expression runs any code contained in the file. This could produce unwanted results or execute unsafe code. Import-PowerShellDataFile imports the data without invoking the code. By default there is a 500 key limit, but this can be bypassed with the SkipLimitCheck switch.

예제

Example 1: Retrieve values from PSD1

This example retrieves the key-value pairs stored in the hashtable kept inside the Configuration.psd1 file. Get-Content is used to show the contents of the Configuration.psd1 file.

Get-Content .\Configuration.psd1
$config = Import-PowerShellDataFile .\Configuration.psd1
$config.AllNodes
@{
    AllNodes = @(
        @{
            NodeName = 'DSC-01'
        }
        @{
            NodeName = 'DSC-02'
        }
    )
}

Name                           Value
----                           -----
NodeName                       DSC-01
NodeName                       DSC-02

매개 변수

-LiteralPath

The path to the file being imported. All characters in the path are treated as literal values. Wildcard characters aren't processed.

매개 변수 속성

형식:

String[]

Default value:None
와일드카드 지원:False
DontShow:False
별칭:PSPath, LP

매개 변수 집합

ByLiteralPath
Position:0
필수:True
파이프라인의 값:False
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:True
나머지 인수의 값:False

-Path

The path to the file being imported. Wildcards are allowed but only the first matching file is imported.

매개 변수 속성

형식:

String[]

Default value:None
와일드카드 지원:True
DontShow:False

매개 변수 집합

ByPath
Position:0
필수:True
파이프라인의 값:False
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:False
나머지 인수의 값:False

-SkipLimitCheck

By default Import-PowerShellDataFile imports only 500 keys from a .psd1 file. Use SkipLimitCheck to import more than 500 keys.

매개 변수 속성

형식:Switch
Default value:False
와일드카드 지원:False
DontShow:False

매개 변수 집합

All
Position:0
필수:False
파이프라인의 값:False
속성 이름별 파이프라인의 값:False
나머지 인수의 값:False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutBuffer, -OutVariable, -PipelineVariable, -ProgressAction, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

출력

Hashtable

This cmdlet returns the data from the file as a hash table.