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This section contains reference information for the pixel shader version 2_0 instructions.
There are several types of pixel shader instructions, as shown in the table. Columns to the right mean the following:
- Instruction slots - Number of instruction slots used by each instruction.
- Setup - A pixel shader must have a version instruction and it must be the first instruction.
- Arithmetic - These instructions provide the mathematical operations in a shader.
- Texture - These instructions are used to load and sample texture data, and to modify texture coordinates.
- New - These instructions are new to this version.
Instruction Set
Name | Description | Instruction slots | Setup | Arithmetic | Texture | New |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
abs - ps | Absolute value | 1 | x | x | ||
add - ps | Add two vectors | 1 | x | |||
cmp - ps | Compare source to 0 | 1 | x | |||
crs - ps | Cross product | 2 | x | x | ||
dcl_samplerType (sm2, sm3 - ps asm) | Declare the texture dimension for a sampler | 0 | x | x | ||
dcl - (sm2, sm3 - ps asm) | Declare the association between vertex shader output registers and pixel shader input registers. | 0 | x | x | ||
def - ps | Define constants | 0 | x | |||
dp2add - ps | 2D dot product and add | 2 | x | x | ||
dp3 - ps | 3D dot product | 1 | x | |||
dp4 - ps | 4D dot product | 1 | x | |||
exp - ps | Full precision 2x | 1 | x | x | ||
frc - ps | Fractional component | 1 | x | x | ||
log - ps | Full precision logâ‚‚(x) | 1 | x | x | ||
lrp - ps | Linear interpolate | 2 | x | |||
m3x2 - ps | 3x2 multiply | 2 | x | x | ||
m3x3 - ps | 3x3 multiply | 3 | x | x | ||
m3x4 - ps | 3x4 multiply | 4 | x | x | ||
m4x3 - ps | 4x3 multiply | 3 | x | x | ||
m4x4 - ps | 4x4 multiply | 4 | x | x | ||
mad - ps | Multiply and add | 1 | x | |||
max - ps | Maximum | 1 | x | x | ||
min - ps | Minimum | 1 | x | x | ||
mov - ps | Move | 1 | x | |||
mul - ps | Multiply | 1 | x | |||
nop - ps | No operation | 1 | x | |||
nrm - ps | Normalize | 3 | x | x | ||
pow - ps | xy | 3 | x | x | ||
ps | Version | 0 | x | |||
rcp - ps | Reciprocal | 1 | x | x | ||
rsq - ps | Reciprocal square root | 1 | x | x | ||
sincos - ps | Sine and cosine | 8 | x | x | ||
sub - ps | Subtract | 1 | x | |||
texkill - ps | Kill pixel render | 1 | x | |||
texld - ps_2_0 and up | Sample a texture | 1 | x | x | ||
texldb - ps | Texture sampling with level-of-detail bias from w-component | 1 | x | x | ||
texldp - ps | Texture sampling with projective divide by w-component | 1 | x | x |
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